为 ARM64 设备制作 Windows PE 启动盘


关键点是添加目标设备所需的驱动程序。

获取必要的工具

Windows ADK

目前 Windows PE 作为 Windows ADK 的加载项提供,下载地址

SCCM WinPE 驱动程序

本文以 ThinkPad X13s 为例,下载地址

WinXShell

替代 Windows Shell,作为 WinPE 的任务栏,下载地址,密码 shell

Explorer++

替代文件资源管理器,下载地址语言包

DiskGenius

用于创建 Windows PE 启动盘,下载地址,提取码 0p9q

制作 Windows PE 镜像

流程参考 WinPE:装载和自定义

装载 Windows PE 启动映像

新建一个文件夹,如 C:\WinPE_arm64\,在 Windows PowerShell 中输入

Dism /Mount-Image /ImageFile:"C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\Assessment and Deployment Kit\Windows Preinstallation Environment\arm64\en-us\winpe.wim" /index:1 /MountDir:"C:\WinPE_arm64"

添加 SCCM WinPE 驱动程序

本文以 ThinkPad X13s 为例,在 Windows PowerShell 中输入

Dism /Image:C:\WinPE_arm64 /Add-Driver /Driver:C:\Drivers\SCCM\tp_8cxg3_pe11_202205 /Recurse

添加功能包

WinPE 可选组件 (OC) 参考

在 Windows PowerShell 中按顺序逐行输入

Dism /Add-Package /Image:"C:\WinPE_arm64" /PackagePath:"C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\Assessment and Deployment Kit\Windows Preinstallation Environment\arm64\WinPE_OCs\WinPE-WMI.cab"

Dism /Add-Package /Image:"C:\WinPE_arm64" /PackagePath:"C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\Assessment and Deployment Kit\Windows Preinstallation Environment\arm64\WinPE_OCs\WinPE-NetFx.cab"

Dism /Add-Package /Image:"C:\WinPE_arm64" /PackagePath:"C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\Assessment and Deployment Kit\Windows Preinstallation Environment\arm64\WinPE_OCs\WinPE-Scripting.cab"

Dism /Add-Package /Image:"C:\WinPE_arm64" /PackagePath:"C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\Assessment and Deployment Kit\Windows Preinstallation Environment\arm64\WinPE_OCs\WinPE-PowerShell.cab"

Dism /Add-Package /Image:"C:\WinPE_arm64" /PackagePath:"C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\Assessment and Deployment Kit\Windows Preinstallation Environment\arm64\WinPE_OCs\WinPE-DismCmdlets.cab"

Dism /Add-Package /Image:"C:\WinPE_arm64" /PackagePath:"C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\Assessment and Deployment Kit\Windows Preinstallation Environment\arm64\WinPE_OCs\WinPE-StorageWMI.cab"

Dism /Add-Package /Image:"C:\WinPE_arm64" /PackagePath:"C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\Assessment and Deployment Kit\Windows Preinstallation Environment\arm64\WinPE_OCs\WinPE-SecureStartup.cab"

Dism /Add-Package /Image:"C:\WinPE_arm64" /PackagePath:"C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\Assessment and Deployment Kit\Windows Preinstallation Environment\arm64\WinPE_OCs\WinPE-EnhancedStorage.cab"

Dism /Add-Package /Image:"C:\WinPE_arm64" /PackagePath:"C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\Assessment and Deployment Kit\Windows Preinstallation Environment\arm64\WinPE_OCs\WinPE-FMAPI.cab"

Dism /Add-Package /Image:"C:\WinPE_arm64" /PackagePath:"C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\Assessment and Deployment Kit\Windows Preinstallation Environment\arm64\WinPE_OCs\WinPE-x64-Support.cab"

添加简体中文支持

在 Windows PowerShell 中按顺序逐行输入

Dism /Add-Package /Image:"C:\WinPE_arm64" /PackagePath:"C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\Assessment and Deployment Kit\Windows Preinstallation Environment\arm64\WinPE_OCs\zh-cn\lp.cab"

Dism /Add-Package /Image:"C:\WinPE_arm64" /PackagePath:"C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\Assessment and Deployment Kit\Windows Preinstallation Environment\arm64\WinPE_OCs\WinPE-FontSupport-ZH-CN.cab"

Dism /Add-Package /Image:"C:\WinPE_arm64" /PackagePath:"C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\Assessment and Deployment Kit\Windows Preinstallation Environment\arm64\WinPE_OCs\zh-cn\WinPE-WMI_zh-cn.cab"

Dism /Add-Package /Image:"C:\WinPE_arm64" /PackagePath:"C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\Assessment and Deployment Kit\Windows Preinstallation Environment\arm64\WinPE_OCs\zh-cn\WinPE-NetFx_zh-cn.cab"

Dism /Add-Package /Image:"C:\WinPE_arm64" /PackagePath:"C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\Assessment and Deployment Kit\Windows Preinstallation Environment\arm64\WinPE_OCs\zh-cn\WinPE-Scripting_zh-cn.cab"

Dism /Add-Package /Image:"C:\WinPE_arm64" /PackagePath:"C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\Assessment and Deployment Kit\Windows Preinstallation Environment\arm64\WinPE_OCs\zh-cn\WinPE-PowerShell_zh-cn.cab"

Dism /Add-Package /Image:"C:\WinPE_arm64" /PackagePath:"C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\Assessment and Deployment Kit\Windows Preinstallation Environment\arm64\WinPE_OCs\zh-cn\WinPE-DismCmdlets_zh-cn.cab"

Dism /Add-Package /Image:"C:\WinPE_arm64" /PackagePath:"C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\Assessment and Deployment Kit\Windows Preinstallation Environment\arm64\WinPE_OCs\zh-cn\WinPE-StorageWMI_zh-cn.cab"

Dism /Add-Package /Image:"C:\WinPE_arm64" /PackagePath:"C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\Assessment and Deployment Kit\Windows Preinstallation Environment\arm64\WinPE_OCs\zh-cn\WinPE-SecureStartup_zh-cn.cab"

Dism /Add-Package /Image:"C:\WinPE_arm64" /PackagePath:"C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\Assessment and Deployment Kit\Windows Preinstallation Environment\arm64\WinPE_OCs\zh-cn\WinPE-EnhancedStorage_zh-cn.cab"

Dism /Add-Package /Image:"C:\WinPE_arm64" /PackagePath:"C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\Assessment and Deployment Kit\Windows Preinstallation Environment\arm64\WinPE_OCs\zh-cn\WinPE-x64-Support_zh-cn.cab"

设置简体中文显示

在 Windows PowerShell 中按顺序逐行输入

Dism /Image:"C:\WinPE_arm64" /Set-AllIntl:zh-CN

Dism /Image:"C:\WinPE_arm64" /Set-SysUILang:zh-CN

Dism /Image:"C:\WinPE_arm64" /Set-TimeZone:"China Standard Time"

个性化 Windows PE

设置高性能电源计划

修改 C:\WinPE_arm64\Windows\System32\Startnet.cmd 内容为

wpeinit
powercfg /s 8c5e7fda-e8bf-4a96-9a85-a6e23a8c635c

自动启动 WinXShell

C:\WinPE_arm64 目录下新建 \WinXShell,将解压后的全部文件放入其中

新建 C:\WinPE_arm64\Windows\System32\Winpeshl.ini,修改内容为

[LaunchApps]
%SYSTEMDRIVE%\WinXShell\WinXShell_x64.exe, -regist -noaction
%SYSTEMDRIVE%\WinXShell\WinXShell_x64.exe, -code Screen:DPI(150)
%SYSTEMDRIVE%\WinXShell\WinXShell_x64.exe, -shell

配置 Explorer++

C:\WinPE_arm64 目录下新建 \explorerpp_arm64,将 explorerpp_arm64.zip 解压后的全部文件放入其中,并从 explorerpp_translations.zip 中复制 Explorer++ZH_CN.dll

C:\WinPE_arm64\explorerpp_arm64 下新建 config.xml,将其内容改为

<?xml version="1.0"?>
<!-- Preference file for Explorer++ -->
<ExplorerPlusPlus>
	<Settings>
		<Setting name="AllowMultipleInstances">yes</Setting>
		<Setting name="AlwaysOpenInNewTab">no</Setting>
		<Setting name="AlwaysShowTabBar">yes</Setting>
		<Setting name="AutoArrangeGlobal">yes</Setting>
		<Setting name="CheckBoxSelection">no</Setting>
		<Setting name="CloseMainWindowOnTabClose">yes</Setting>
		<Setting name="ConfirmCloseTabs">no</Setting>
		<Setting name="DisableFolderSizesNetworkRemovable">no</Setting>
		<Setting name="DisplayCentreColor" r="255" g="255" b="255"/>
		<Setting name="DisplayFont" Height="-13" Width="0" Weight="500" Italic="no" Underline="no" Strikeout="no" Font="Segoe UI"/>
		<Setting name="DisplaySurroundColor" r="0" g="94" b="138"/>
		<Setting name="DisplayTextColor" r="0" g="0" b="0"/>
		<Setting name="DisplayWindowWidth">300</Setting><Setting name="DisplayWindowHeight">90</Setting>
		<Setting name="DisplayWindowVertical">no</Setting>
		<Setting name="DoubleClickTabClose">yes</Setting>
		<Setting name="ExtendTabControl">no</Setting>
		<Setting name="ForceSize">no</Setting>
		<Setting name="HandleZipFiles">no</Setting>
		<Setting name="HideLinkExtensionGlobal">no</Setting>
		<Setting name="HideSystemFilesGlobal">no</Setting>
		<Setting name="InfoTipType">0</Setting>
		<Setting name="InsertSorted">yes</Setting>
		<Setting name="Language">2052</Setting>
		<Setting name="LargeToolbarIcons">no</Setting>
		<Setting name="LastSelectedTab">0</Setting>
		<Setting name="LockToolbars">yes</Setting>
		<Setting name="NextToCurrent">no</Setting>
		<Setting name="NewTabDirectory">::{20D04FE0-3AEA-1069-A2D8-08002B30309D}</Setting>
		<Setting name="OneClickActivate">no</Setting>
		<Setting name="OneClickActivateHoverTime">500</Setting>
		<Setting name="OverwriteExistingFilesConfirmation">yes</Setting>
		<Setting name="ReplaceExplorerMode">1</Setting>
		<Setting name="ShowAddressBar">yes</Setting>
		<Setting name="ShowApplicationToolbar">no</Setting>
		<Setting name="ShowBookmarksToolbar">no</Setting>
		<Setting name="ShowDrivesToolbar">yes</Setting>
		<Setting name="ShowDisplayWindow">yes</Setting>
		<Setting name="ShowExtensions">yes</Setting>
		<Setting name="ShowFilePreviews">yes</Setting>
		<Setting name="ShowFolders">yes</Setting>
		<Setting name="ShowFolderSizes">no</Setting>
		<Setting name="ShowFriendlyDates">yes</Setting>
		<Setting name="ShowFullTitlePath">no</Setting>
		<Setting name="ShowGridlinesGlobal">yes</Setting>
		<Setting name="ShowHiddenGlobal">yes</Setting>
		<Setting name="ShowInfoTips">yes</Setting>
		<Setting name="ShowInGroupsGlobal">no</Setting>
		<Setting name="ShowPrivilegeLevelInTitleBar">no</Setting>
		<Setting name="ShowStatusBar">yes</Setting>
		<Setting name="ShowTabBarAtBottom">no</Setting>
		<Setting name="ShowTaskbarThumbnails">no</Setting>
		<Setting name="ShowToolbar">yes</Setting>
		<Setting name="ShowUserNameTitleBar">no</Setting>
		<Setting name="SizeDisplayFormat">1</Setting>
		<Setting name="SortAscendingGlobal">yes</Setting>
		<Setting name="StartupMode">1</Setting>
		<Setting name="SynchronizeTreeview">yes</Setting>
		<Setting name="TVAutoExpandSelected">no</Setting>
		<Setting name="UseFullRowSelect">no</Setting>
		<Setting name="IconTheme">2</Setting>
		<Setting name="ToolbarState" Button0="Back" Button1="Forward" Button2="Up" Button3="Separator" Button4="Folders" Button5="Separator" Button6="Cut" Button7="Copy" Button8="Paste" Button9="Delete" Button10="Delete Permanently" Button11="Properties" Button12="Search" Button13="Separator" Button14="New Folder" Button15="Copy To" Button16="Move To" Button17="Separator" Button18="Views" Button19="Open Command Prompt" Button20="Refresh" Button21="Separator" Button22="Bookmark the current tab" Button23="Organize Bookmarks"/>
		<Setting name="TreeViewDelayEnabled">no</Setting>
		<Setting name="TreeViewWidth">208</Setting>
		<Setting name="ViewModeGlobal">1</Setting>
		<Setting name="CheckPinnedToNamespaceTreeProperty">no</Setting>
		<Setting name="ShowQuickAccessInTreeView">yes</Setting>
		<Setting name="Theme">2</Setting>
		<Setting name="DisplayMixedFilesAndFolders">no</Setting>
		<Setting name="UseNaturalSortOrder">yes</Setting>
		<Setting name="OpenTabsInForeground">no</Setting>
		<Setting name="GroupSortDirectionGlobal">0</Setting>
		<Setting name="GoUpOnDoubleClick">yes</Setting>
		<Setting name="MainFont" Name="Segoe UI" Size="10"/>
	</Settings>
	<WindowPosition>
		<Setting name="Position" Flags="0" ShowCmd="1" MinPositionX="0" MinPositionY="0" MaxPositionX="-1" MaxPositionY="-1" NormalPositionLeft="76" NormalPositionTop="108" NormalPositionRight="3762" NormalPositionBottom="1879"/>
	</WindowPosition><Tabs><Tab name="" Directory="::{20D04FE0-3AEA-1069-A2D8-08002B30309D}" ViewMode="1" SortMode="1" SortAscending="yes" GroupMode="1" GroupSortDirection="0" ShowInGroups="no" ApplyFilter="no" FilterCaseSensitive="no" ShowHidden="yes" AutoArrange="yes" Filter="" Locked="no" AddressLocked="no" CustomName=""><Columns><Column name="Generic" Name="yes" Name_Width="150" Type="yes" Type_Width="150" Size="yes" Size_Width="150" DateModified="yes" DateModified_Width="150" Attributes="no" Attributes_Width="150" SizeOnDisk="no" SizeOnDisk_Width="150" ShortName="no" ShortName_Width="150" Owner="no" Owner_Width="150" ProductName="no" ProductName_Width="150" Company="no" Company_Width="150" Description="no" Description_Width="150" FileVersion="no" FileVersion_Width="150" ProductVersion="no" ProductVersion_Width="150" ShortcutTo="no" ShortcutTo_Width="150" HardLinks="no" HardLinks_Width="150" Extension="no" Extension_Width="150" Created="no" Created_Width="150" Accessed="no" Accessed_Width="150" Title="no" Title_Width="150" Subject="no" Subject_Width="150" Author="no" Author_Width="150" Keywords="no" Keywords_Width="150" Comment="no" Comment_Width="150" CameraModel="no" CameraModel_Width="150" DateTaken="no" DateTaken_Width="150" Width="no" Width_Width="150" Height="no" Height_Width="150" MediaBitrate="no" MediaBitrate_Width="150" MediaCopyright="no" MediaCopyright_Width="150" MediaDuration="no" MediaDuration_Width="150" MediaProtected="no" MediaProtected_Width="150" MediaRating="no" MediaRating_Width="150" MediaAlbumArtist="no" MediaAlbumArtist_Width="150" MediaAlbum="no" MediaAlbum_Width="150" MediaBeatsPerMinute="no" MediaBeatsPerMinute_Width="150" MediaComposer="no" MediaComposer_Width="150" MediaConductor="no" MediaConductor_Width="150" MediaDirector="no" MediaDirector_Width="150" MediaGenre="no" MediaGenre_Width="150" MediaLanguage="no" MediaLanguage_Width="150" MediaBroadcastDate="no" MediaBroadcastDate_Width="150" MediaChannel="no" MediaChannel_Width="150" MediaStationName="no" MediaStationName_Width="150" MediaMood="no" MediaMood_Width="150" MediaParentalRating="no" MediaParentalRating_Width="150" MediaParentalRatingReason="no" MediaParentalRatingReason_Width="150" MediaPeriod="no" MediaPeriod_Width="150" MediaProducer="no" MediaProducer_Width="150" MediaPublisher="no" MediaPublisher_Width="150" MediaWriter="no" MediaWriter_Width="150" MediaYear="no" MediaYear_Width="150"/><Column name="MyComputer" Name="yes" Name_Width="150" Type="yes" Type_Width="150" TotalSize="yes" TotalSize_Width="150" FreeSpace="yes" FreeSpace_Width="150" VirtualComments="no" VirtualComments_Width="150" FileSystem="no" FileSystem_Width="150"/><Column name="ControlPanel" Name="yes" Name_Width="150" VirtualComments="yes" VirtualComments_Width="150"/><Column name="RecycleBin" Name="yes" Name_Width="150" OriginalLocation="yes" OriginalLocation_Width="150" DateDeleted="yes" DateDeleted_Width="150" Size="yes" Size_Width="150" Type="yes" Type_Width="150" DateModified="yes" DateModified_Width="150"/><Column name="Printers" Name="yes" Name_Width="150" Documents="yes" Documents_Width="150" Status="yes" Status_Width="150" PrinterComments="yes" PrinterComments_Width="150" PrinterLocation="yes" PrinterLocation_Width="150" PrinterModel="yes" PrinterModel_Width="150"/><Column name="Network" Name="yes" Name_Width="150" Type="yes" Type_Width="150" NetworkAdaptorStatus="yes" NetworkAdaptorStatus_Width="150" Owner="yes" Owner_Width="150"/><Column name="NetworkPlaces" Name="yes" Name_Width="150" VirtualComments="yes" VirtualComments_Width="150"/></Columns></Tab></Tabs><DefaultColumns><Column name="Generic" Name="yes" Name_Width="150" Type="yes" Type_Width="150" Size="yes" Size_Width="150" DateModified="yes" DateModified_Width="150" Attributes="no" Attributes_Width="150" SizeOnDisk="no" SizeOnDisk_Width="150" ShortName="no" ShortName_Width="150" Owner="no" Owner_Width="150" ProductName="no" ProductName_Width="150" Company="no" Company_Width="150" Description="no" Description_Width="150" FileVersion="no" FileVersion_Width="150" ProductVersion="no" ProductVersion_Width="150" ShortcutTo="no" ShortcutTo_Width="150" HardLinks="no" HardLinks_Width="150" Extension="no" Extension_Width="150" Created="no" Created_Width="150" Accessed="no" Accessed_Width="150" Title="no" Title_Width="150" Subject="no" Subject_Width="150" Author="no" Author_Width="150" Keywords="no" Keywords_Width="150" Comment="no" Comment_Width="150" CameraModel="no" CameraModel_Width="150" DateTaken="no" DateTaken_Width="150" Width="no" Width_Width="150" Height="no" Height_Width="150" MediaBitrate="no" MediaBitrate_Width="150" MediaCopyright="no" MediaCopyright_Width="150" MediaDuration="no" MediaDuration_Width="150" MediaProtected="no" MediaProtected_Width="150" MediaRating="no" MediaRating_Width="150" MediaAlbumArtist="no" MediaAlbumArtist_Width="150" MediaAlbum="no" MediaAlbum_Width="150" MediaBeatsPerMinute="no" MediaBeatsPerMinute_Width="150" MediaComposer="no" MediaComposer_Width="150" MediaConductor="no" MediaConductor_Width="150" MediaDirector="no" MediaDirector_Width="150" MediaGenre="no" MediaGenre_Width="150" MediaLanguage="no" MediaLanguage_Width="150" MediaBroadcastDate="no" MediaBroadcastDate_Width="150" MediaChannel="no" MediaChannel_Width="150" MediaStationName="no" MediaStationName_Width="150" MediaMood="no" MediaMood_Width="150" MediaParentalRating="no" MediaParentalRating_Width="150" MediaParentalRatingReason="no" MediaParentalRatingReason_Width="150" MediaPeriod="no" MediaPeriod_Width="150" MediaProducer="no" MediaProducer_Width="150" MediaPublisher="no" MediaPublisher_Width="150" MediaWriter="no" MediaWriter_Width="150" MediaYear="no" MediaYear_Width="150"/><Column name="MyComputer" Name="yes" Name_Width="150" Type="yes" Type_Width="150" TotalSize="yes" TotalSize_Width="150" FreeSpace="yes" FreeSpace_Width="150" VirtualComments="no" VirtualComments_Width="150" FileSystem="no" FileSystem_Width="150"/><Column name="ControlPanel" Name="yes" Name_Width="150" VirtualComments="yes" VirtualComments_Width="150"/><Column name="RecycleBin" Name="yes" Name_Width="150" OriginalLocation="yes" OriginalLocation_Width="150" DateDeleted="yes" DateDeleted_Width="150" Size="yes" Size_Width="150" Type="yes" Type_Width="150" DateModified="yes" DateModified_Width="150"/><Column name="Printers" Name="yes" Name_Width="150" Documents="yes" Documents_Width="150" Status="yes" Status_Width="150" PrinterComments="yes" PrinterComments_Width="150" PrinterLocation="yes" PrinterLocation_Width="150" PrinterModel="yes" PrinterModel_Width="150"/><Column name="Network" Name="yes" Name_Width="150" Type="yes" Type_Width="150" NetworkAdaptorStatus="yes" NetworkAdaptorStatus_Width="150" Owner="yes" Owner_Width="150"/><Column name="NetworkPlaces" Name="yes" Name_Width="150" VirtualComments="yes" VirtualComments_Width="150"/></DefaultColumns>
	<Bookmarksv2>
		<PermanentItem name="BookmarksToolbar" DateCreatedLow="12013373" DateCreatedHigh="31097529" DateModifiedLow="12013373" DateModifiedHigh="31097529">
		</PermanentItem>
		<PermanentItem name="BookmarksMenu" DateCreatedLow="12013373" DateCreatedHigh="31097529" DateModifiedLow="12013373" DateModifiedHigh="31097529">
		</PermanentItem>
		<PermanentItem name="OtherBookmarks" DateCreatedLow="12013373" DateCreatedHigh="31097529" DateModifiedLow="12013373" DateModifiedHigh="31097529">
		</PermanentItem>
	</Bookmarksv2><ApplicationToolbar/><Toolbars><Toolbar name="" id="0" Style="769" Length="0"/><Toolbar name="" id="1" Style="257" Length="0"/><Toolbar name="" id="2" Style="777" Length="0"/><Toolbar name="" id="3" Style="769" Length="0"/><Toolbar name="" id="4" Style="777" Length="0"/></Toolbars><ColorRules><ColorRule name="Compressed files" FilenamePattern="" CaseInsensitive="no" Attributes="2048" r="0" g="116" b="232"/><ColorRule name="Encrypted files" FilenamePattern="" CaseInsensitive="no" Attributes="16384" r="0" g="128" b="0"/></ColorRules>
	<State>
	</State>
</ExplorerPlusPlus>

设置桌面壁纸

更改 WinPE 背景图像文件 %SYSTEMDRIVE%\Windows\System32\winpe.jpg 的安全权限以修改或删除该文件

替换 msyh 系列字体

使用修改过的新版微软雅黑,下载地址

msyh.ttcmsyhl.ttc 复制到 C:\WinPE_arm64\Windows\Fonts,替换现有字体文件

如遇权限问题,按照修改 winpe.jpg 的方法修改即可

卸载 Windows PE 映像并创建启动盘

在 Windows PowerShell 中输入

Dism /Unmount-Image /MountDir:"C:\WinPE_arm64" /commit

使用 DiskGenius 将 U 盘转为 GUID 分区表,并创建足够大的 ESP 分区,复制 C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\Assessment and Deployment Kit\Windows Preinstallation Environment\arm64\Media 内的所有文件

C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\Assessment and Deployment Kit\Windows Preinstallation Environment\arm64\en-us 内的 winpe.wim 重命名为 boot.wim,将 boot.wim 复制到 ESP 分区内新建的 \Sources 文件夹

制作 ISO 镜像

C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\Assessment and Deployment Kit\Windows Preinstallation Environment\arm64\Media 下新建 \Sources 文件夹并复制 boot.wim 文件

C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\Assessment and Deployment Kit\Deployment Tools\amd64\Oscdimg 下启动 Windows PowerShell,输入以下命令

.\oscdimg.exe -n -d -m "C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\Assessment and Deployment Kit\Windows Preinstallation Environment\arm64\Media" "C:\WinPE_arm64\WinPE.iso"